This chapter should discuss the cultural and professional conditions conducive to judicial independence in post war Iraq, and I need some originality in this chapter. This chapter can be from (10000) to (12000) words. One page for the introduction and tow pages for the conclusion. Footnotes should be formatted according to OSCOLA (http://www.law.ox.ac.uk/published/OSCOLA_4th_edn.pdf) Note: I have already finished five chapters. The last two chapters covered political and religious pressure upon judges in Iraq. So DO NOT repeat these issues in the new chapter. Previous chapters: 1-The Role of the Judiciary in a Modern Democratic Constitutional State 2-The Conceptual Foundations of Judicial Independence 3-Challenges to Judicial Independence in Iraq 4-The Judiciary in Post-War Iraq is Under Political Pressure 5-Judicial Independence within a formal religious framework in post-war Iraq The new chapter: Chapter VI: The unfinished job: creating cultural and professional conditions conducive to judicial independence Key question: Is there a growing culture supporting judicial independence? The initial conclusion: there is lack in the culture supporting judicial independence in post war Iraq. (Again I need to show some originality in this study, especially in this section). The researcher aims to present a clear picture of the lack in the condusive culture to the independence in post-war Iraq. In this chapter, the writer will focus on the significance of supportive mechanisms in creating the right environment for judicial independence. The writer will demonstrate the need not only to enshrine judicial independence within legal documents but also to create a culture which is supportive and conducive to independence. Therefore, the writre will show the absence of methods with regard to the cultural and professional fields of the independence. This chapter aims to address the informal circle in which judges are acting (NOTE: I have discussed the formal cercle in which judge are acting in previous chapters). Therefore, the researcher aims to shed light on the endemic or natural culture that is conducive to judicial independence in post-war Iraq and the created culture through local and foreign interference that supports judicial independence. As such, this chapter will discuss methods that can mitigate social pressures, such as social presentation; direct communication with citizens; the cultural perception of legitimacy and fairness in the judicial system; and the globalisation of education. The second cercle, which is called the proffessional area, in which judges act defines methods that can be used to keep judges independent from their colleagues, such as a diverse sources of appointment, progression in career path and taking decisions in secret. Moreover, the writer will handle the tension between accountability (as a fundamental requirement in legitimacy under democracy) and the independence of judges within the judiciary. In addition, the write will present the most prominent factors (within the informal and professional cercles) which obstruct judicial independence over the last decade, and will discuss the judiciarys stand on them. This will help in assessing the degree of independence that the judiciary has achieved in post-war Iraq, and may suggest some solutions to be discussed in the next and last chapter all together with those suggestions came out from previous chapters. Please let me know if you have any question about the topic. For a custom paper on the above topic, place your order now! What We Offer: On-time delivery guarantee PhD-level writers Automatic plagiarism check 100% money-back guarantee 100% Privacy and Confidentiality High Quality custom-written papers
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