Book: Bonvillain, Nancy. (2014/2011). Language, Culture, and Communication: The Meaning of Messages. Seventh or Sixth Edition. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall.Please write your respond to Question 1 and 2:1. In chapter 5, Nancy Bonvillain explains that conversation analysts have devoted a great deal of time and effort to understanding politeness. This may surprise you since many people in our own society complain of widespread rudeness. Please describe in as much detail as possible a rude interaction in which you participated and/or witnessed. Then, applying what youve learned about politeness from chapter 5, tell us which rules of politeness were violated. From your example and/or others you may recall, is it possible to identify rules of rudeness or is rudeness merely the violation of politeness norms? Finally, if you wish, share some strategies that you find effective in undermining or resisting rudeness.Your respond:2. In chapter 6, Nancy Bonvillain describes research, which reveals that the language of Deaf African Americans and women is changing to be more like the dominant group (white males). Why do you think this change is occurring? What do you think about it?Your respond:Please answer to the question on a test# 31. Feminists are most likely to use the female forms of signs in Irish Sign Language.TrueFalse2.According to researchers, what linguistic feature(s) is/are characteristic of mens communicative style online? (check all that apply)A. questionsB. statements of absolute certaintyC. hedges and qualifiersD. insultsE. apologies3.Unlike face-to-face interactions, telephone conversations are not based on turn-taking.TrueFalse4. In American Sign Language (ASL), fingerspelling is used when there is no sign for a particular word.TrueFalse5. In which type of telephone interaction do callers have an advantage over the answerer, who lacks caller ID, from the beginning? (check all that apply)A. calls between very close friendsB. calls between familiy membersC. calls between business associatesD. calls between strangers6.Reading and responding to posts on a forum is an example ofA. face-to-face communicationB. communicating solely through emoticonsC. synchronous computer-mediated communication.D. asynchronous computer-mediated communication.7. Chinese Internet Language (CIL) has been heavily influenced by English.TrueFalse8.Which of the following options is an example of a synchronous mode of computer-mediated communication? (check all that apply)A. emailB. chat roomsC. blogsD. message boards9.What is the first thing that Dutch speakers usually say when they answer the telephone?A. They ask why the person is calling.B. They give their own name.C. They give a routinzed greeting, such as Good morning or Good evening.D. They ask who is calling.10.Which of the following is not one of Grices maxims?A. Manner: be entertainingB. Quantity: be informativeC. Relation: be relevantD. Quality: be truthfulE. Manner: be perspicuous11.All of the following are Robin Lakoffs postulates for politeness, except ___________.A. Be humble.B. Dont impose.C. Give options.D. Make A [the other person] feel goodbe friendly.12.Brown and Levinson suggest that everywhere politeness is based on assumptions of cooperation because all social groups need to minimize conflict.TrueFalse13.According to H.P. Grice, a cooperative principle is presumed to operate in most social encounters.TrueFalse14.Searching for universal principles, Penelope Brown and Stephen Levinson studied politeness in English, Japanese, and Tamil.TrueFalse15. According to Sachiko Ide, the overriding rule of politeness among Japanese speakers is be polite in all settings.TrueFalse16.When Cree speak English, their turn-taking habits are remarkably similar to those of US and Canadian English speakers.TrueFalse17.Robin Lakoffs rules of pragmatic competence are: 1) be honest; and 2) be polite.TrueFalse18.Although they find talk to be extremely important, most Anthropologists believe that brute force is the primary means through which humans satisfy personal goals.TrueFalse19.In 1974, Harvey Sacks, Emanuel Schegloff, and Gail Jefferson suggested that turn-taking among US English speakers is characterized by _______________ (check all that apply.)A. speaker change recurs, or, at least occursB. transitions from one turn to the next with no gap and no overlap or with slight gap and slight overlapC. overwhelmingly one party talks at a timeD. use of the backchannel cue, yes, to convey attentiveness20.Sachiko Ide identified all of the following rules of Japanese social etiquette, except ___________.A. Be polite to a person of higher social position.B. Be polite to ones spouse.C. Be polite to an older person.D. Be polite to a person with power.Click here to have a similar paper done for you by one of our writers within the set deadline at a discounted
Use the order calculator below and get started! Contact our live support team for any assistance or inquiry.
[order_calculator]